TL;DR — Bottom Line

  • Saccharomyces boulardii is a yeast, not a bacterium — antibiotics don't kill it, which is exactly why it's the probiotic most often recommended to take alongside (not just after) an antibiotic course.
  • Florastor is the best overall pick — the original, most-studied branded S. boulardii formula, with the deepest clinical trial history of any product in this category.
  • Klaire Labs Saccharomyces Boulardii is the clinical/practitioner-grade pick — hypoallergenic, higher per-capsule potency, favored by functional and integrative practitioners.
  • Jarrow Formulas Saccharomyces Boulardii + MOS adds a prebiotic (mannan-oligosaccharides) that may support the yeast's binding activity, at a mid-range price.
  • NOW Foods Saccharomyces Boulardii is the best budget option — same active organism, lower cost per capsule.

Quick Picks

Budget Pick NOW Foods Saccharomyces Boulardii — same organism, ~$14–18/mo
Practitioner Grade Klaire Labs Saccharomyces Boulardii — hypoallergenic, higher potency
Best Overall Florastor — original, most-studied branded formula

Most probiotic advice defaults to bacterial strains — Lactobacillus, Bifidobacterium, various multi-strain blends — but there is one category that works by a fundamentally different mechanism and solves a specific, common problem: what to take during a course of antibiotics without the antibiotic itself destroying the probiotic. Saccharomyces boulardii is a probiotic yeast, and because antibiotics target bacteria, not fungi, it survives alongside the antibiotic in a way that Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium products cannot.

This comparison looks at four widely available S. boulardii products by strain identity, potency, added ingredients, third-party testing, and evidence, specifically for antibiotic-associated diarrhea and related use cases.

Head-to-Head Comparison

Feature Florastor Klaire Labs Jarrow Formulas
Organism Saccharomyces boulardii lyophilized (CNCM I-745) Saccharomyces boulardii Saccharomyces boulardii + MOS prebiotic
Potency per capsule 250 mg Higher-potency clinical dose 5 billion CFU-equivalent
Added ingredients Minimal, standardized formula Hypoallergenic base, minimal excipients Mannan-oligosaccharides (MOS)
Clinical trial history Extensive — the strain used in most published RCTs Same species, less brand-specific trial data Same species, less brand-specific trial data
Price / month $28–35 $22–28 $18–24
Best for General AAD prevention, most trial-backed choice Sensitive individuals, practitioner-directed protocols Those wanting added prebiotic support

Why a Yeast Probiotic Works Differently Than Bacterial Strains

Antibiotic-associated diarrhea (AAD) affects an estimated 5–35% of people taking antibiotics, depending on the drug class and population studied, and it happens because antibiotics don't discriminate between the pathogen they're targeting and the beneficial bacteria living in the colon. Taking a bacterial probiotic (Lactobacillus, Bifidobacterium) during the antibiotic course runs into an obvious problem: the same antibiotic that's disrupting your native gut flora will often kill a meaningful portion of the supplemented bacteria too, depending on spectrum and timing.

Important distinction: S. boulardii is sometimes marketed under the species name Saccharomyces cerevisiae var. boulardii, since it is technically a distinct strain of baker's/brewer's yeast. People with a genuine yeast or Candida sensitivity should discuss this with a physician before use, even though it is not the same organism implicated in Candida overgrowth.

The Two Things That Actually Differentiate S. Boulardii Products

This is a meaningful contrast with bacterial probiotics like Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG, where clinical evidence is tied to one specific, patented strain rather than the species as a whole — a distinction covered in more depth in GutCode's guide to probiotic strain specificity. With S. boulardii, most of the trial evidence has historically used the strain now marketed as Florastor, which is why it carries the deepest evidence base even though the underlying organism is broadly similar across brands.

Florastor Review

What it is

Florastor is the original branded Saccharomyces boulardii product, using the CNCM I-745 strain that has been studied in the majority of published randomized controlled trials on this organism, including hospital-based studies on antibiotic-associated diarrhea and C. difficile recurrence prevention.

The numbers

Who it's for

Florastor is the right call for anyone starting a course of antibiotics who wants the product with the deepest trial-specific evidence behind it, rather than a generic version of the species with less brand-specific data.

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Klaire Labs Saccharomyces Boulardii Review

What it is

Klaire Labs is a professional/practitioner supplement brand frequently recommended by integrative and functional medicine practitioners, and its Saccharomyces boulardii formula is built around a hypoallergenic base with minimal excipients, targeting people with multiple food or additive sensitivities.

What makes it different

The formulation strips out common allergens and fillers found in some consumer-grade probiotic capsules, which matters for people managing multiple sensitivities alongside a gut health issue (histamine intolerance, mast cell activation, multiple chemical sensitivity). It is often used as part of broader practitioner-directed gut restoration protocols rather than purchased as a standalone consumer item.

A practical signal: If a lower-cost S. boulardii product causes bloating or a reaction that seems tied to fillers or capsule material rather than the organism itself, a hypoallergenic formulation like Klaire Labs is the more useful next step than switching species entirely.

Who it's for

Klaire Labs is best suited to people with additional sensitivities who want a minimal-excipient formula, or anyone following a practitioner-guided protocol that specifies this brand.

Shop Klaire Labs Saccharomyces Boulardii on Amazon

Jarrow Formulas Saccharomyces Boulardii + MOS Review

What it is

Jarrow Formulas combines S. boulardii with mannan-oligosaccharides (MOS), a prebiotic fiber derived from yeast cell walls that some research suggests may help bind certain pathogenic bacteria (including some E. coli strains) in the gut, complementing the yeast's own mechanism.

The trade-offs

The added MOS is a reasonable rationale for combination formulas generally, though most of the direct clinical trial evidence for antibiotic-associated diarrhea prevention comes from S. boulardii alone, not the S. boulardii-plus-MOS combination specifically — so the added ingredient is a plausible bonus rather than a proven additive benefit backed by its own dedicated trials.

Who it's for

Jarrow's formula is a solid mid-range pick for people who want the core organism plus a reasonable-cost prebiotic addition, without paying practitioner-brand pricing.

Shop Jarrow Formulas Saccharomyces Boulardii + MOS on Amazon

NOW Foods Saccharomyces Boulardii: The Budget Pick

NOW Foods offers a straightforward, no-frills S. boulardii capsule at one of the lowest price points among reputable brands, without the added prebiotic or hypoallergenic positioning of the other three products.

The numbers

What the research shows

Because the clinical evidence for antibiotic-associated diarrhea prevention (Szajewska & Kolodziej, 2015; McFarland, 2010, World Journal of Gastroenterology) is built around the species and dose rather than a single proprietary brand, a well-manufactured generic S. boulardii product is a reasonable evidence-aligned choice for people prioritizing cost, provided the label confirms an adequate CFU/mg dose consistent with studied ranges.

Who it's for

NOW Foods is the practical, budget-first pick for anyone who wants the core organism without paying for branding, added prebiotics, or a hypoallergenic base they don't specifically need.

Shop NOW Foods Saccharomyces Boulardii on Amazon

Which Saccharomyces Boulardii Product Should You Buy?

The right choice depends mostly on whether you want the most trial-specific evidence, a hypoallergenic formulation, an added prebiotic, or the lowest cost. Here is the decision matrix:

Starting antibiotics, want most trial-backed option Florastor
Multiple sensitivities, want minimal excipients Klaire Labs
Want added prebiotic support Jarrow Formulas + MOS
Budget is a priority NOW Foods
Recurrent C. diff, on physician-directed therapy Use as adjunct per physician guidance, not standalone
Immunocompromised, critically ill, or central line present Consult a physician before any S. boulardii product

None of these products replace antibiotic therapy itself or a physician's guidance for recurrent C. difficile infection — S. boulardii is studied and used as an adjunct alongside standard treatment, not a substitute for it.

If you are immunocompromised, critically ill, or have a central venous catheter, review use of any S. boulardii product with your physician first, given the documented (though rare) risk of fungemia in these populations.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Saccharomyces boulardii and how is it different from bacterial probiotics?
Saccharomyces boulardii is a probiotic yeast, not a bacterium, which means it is naturally resistant to antibiotics — the same drugs that kill Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium strains have no effect on it. This makes it a mechanistically different tool than most bacterial probiotics, particularly useful for the specific situation where antibiotics are actively being taken, since the probiotic itself won't be wiped out alongside the pathogenic bacteria the antibiotic is targeting.
Does Saccharomyces boulardii actually prevent antibiotic-associated diarrhea?
Yes, with meaningful evidence behind it. A systematic review and meta-analysis by Szajewska and Kolodziej (2015, Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics) pooling multiple randomized controlled trials found S. boulardii significantly reduced the risk of antibiotic-associated diarrhea compared to placebo. McFarland's earlier meta-analyses reached similar conclusions across both adult and pediatric populations, making it one of the better-supported single-strain probiotics for this specific use case.
Can Saccharomyces boulardii treat or prevent C. diff infection?
S. boulardii has the most notable evidence of any probiotic specifically for recurrent Clostridioides difficile infection. A landmark randomized, placebo-controlled trial by McFarland and colleagues, published in JAMA in 1994, found that adding S. boulardii to standard antibiotic therapy significantly reduced recurrence of C. diff disease compared to antibiotics alone. It is used as an adjunct to, not a replacement for, standard antibiotic treatment for active C. diff infection.
Is Saccharomyces boulardii safe for everyone?
S. boulardii has a strong overall safety record, but it is not risk-free for everyone. Case reports have documented rare instances of fungemia (yeast entering the bloodstream) in critically ill, immunocompromised, or central-venous-catheter patients, particularly when capsules are opened near an IV line. People who are immunocompromised, critically ill, or hospitalized with a central line should discuss use with their physician before starting, and capsules should not be opened near IV equipment.
How long should you take Saccharomyces boulardii with antibiotics?
Most clinical trials studying S. boulardii for antibiotic-associated diarrhea prevention dosed it for the full duration of the antibiotic course, continuing for one to two weeks afterward, since disruption to the gut microbiome can persist after the antibiotic itself is finished. Because S. boulardii is a transient yeast rather than a colonizing organism, it does not need to be taken indefinitely — the goal is bridging the vulnerable window during and shortly after antibiotic treatment.